Words similar to down-regulated
Example sentences for: down-regulated
How can you use “down-regulated” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:
Mesangial cells, adult skin fibroblasts and smooth muscle cells from SPARC-null mice proliferate faster than their respective wild-type counterparts in media containing fetal bovine serum (FBS) [ 17 ] . Although embryonic fibroblasts from the SPARC-null mice grow at the same rate as the wild-type cells when they are cultured in FBS, the SPARC-null embryonic fibroblasts exhibit down-regulated proliferation as compared to the wild-type cells when the fibroblasts are cultured in serum-free medium containing insulin as the sole mitogenic factor [ 16 ] . Thus, it appears that the role of SPARC in cell proliferation is cell type and environment dependent.
Results in Table 1indicate that although few receptor genes were up-regulated, most of the cellular receptors in general, were down-regulated in the presence of the Tat protein.
Structure-function analysis of the NCoAs have revealed multiple copies of a signature motif, LXXLL, with conserved spacing that is required for interaction with nuclear receptors and CBP/p300 [ 99 101 ] . Intriguingly, different LXXLL motifs are required for PPARγ (Peroxisome Proliferator activated receptor γ, a gene down-regulated in Tat expressing cells; Acc# L07592, Table 1) function in response to different classes of ligands, suggesting distinct configuration of assembled complexes.
It has a very dramatic expression profile in which hundreds of genes are rapidly (within minutes) up- or down-regulated.
It may be that the aberrations induced by this mutant protein were sufficient select for down-regulated expression from the pGS58 vector, or the aberrations may be more severe in E. coli . A second mutation of Wang et al.