Words similar to phenotypes

Example sentences for: phenotypes

How can you use “phenotypes” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

Infection of cultured podocytes with replication incompetent HIV-1 demonstrated that HIV-1 gene expression leads to the proliferation and dedifferentiation of the infected podocytes [ 6 7 8 ] , recapitulating the phenotypes observed in HIVAN specimens [ 9 10 ] . Similarly, renal expression of replication incompetent HIV-1 proviral transgenes in mice and rats produces a proliferative renal lesion that is indistiguisable both histopathologically and clinically from human HIVAN [ 11 12 13 14 ] . These observations raise the possibility that HIV-1 gene products may interact with mitogenic pathways in infected renal epithelium to cause aberrant cell-cycle engagement.
They targeted 994 genes, of which 160 produced phenotypes in the experiment.
In this context, the autoimmune phenotypes resulting from the combination of the 129 and B6 genomes may might therefore provide a primed background upon which the effects of deficiency in the target gene can be amplified.
Consistent with these results, high fat diet attenuates the effect of adrenalectomy to reverse obese phenotypes in ob/ob mice [ 31 ] .
In the present study our aim was to find out the relative contributions of cells of different phenotypes to spontaneous cytotoxicity and study the effect of long term in vitro stimulation of cytokines on mixed lymphocyte cultures.