Example sentences for: osteoclast

How can you use “osteoclast” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • The rapid and irreversible effects of IFN-γ on osteoclast inhibition indicate a dominant effect of this cytokine over RANKL via induction of monocyte differentiation toward the activated macrophage fate, as opposed to the osteoclast fate, when concomitantly administered.

  • The molecular signals required for osteoclastogenesis have recently been elucidated [ 1 4 5 ] . Receptor-activator of NFκB ligand (RANKL), a tumor necrosis factor superfamily ligand expressed by stromal cells, osteoblasts, and activated T cells, binds to its cognate receptor-activator of NFκB (RANK) receptor on macrophages/monocytes, inducing a signal that gradually transforms the macrophages into osteoclasts over a period of several days [ 6 7 ] . While this interaction occurs largely in the bone microenvironment, it has been shown that monocytes from the spleen, peripheral blood, and synovium are all capable of RANKL-dependent osteoclast formation [ 8 ] . Convincing evidence has been generated indicating that the RANK-RANKL interaction is absolutely required for osteoclastogenesis [ 7 ] ; in the absence of these molecules, osteoclastogenesis cannot occur [ 9 ] .

  • Together these data show that pretreatment with RANKL increases resistance to IFN-γ-mediated osteoclast inhibition in a dose-dependent and time-dependent manner.

  • 7 (RAW cells) or splenic macrophages from CBA/BL6 mice as osteoclast precursors.

  • In the present report we report findings on alterations in osteoclast morphology following long term administration of high doses of 17β-estradiol to B6D2F1 mice.


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