Words similar to cyclin-dependent
Example sentences for: cyclin-dependent
How can you use “cyclin-dependent” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:
C/EBPα binds to and activates transcription of the gene promoter for the p21 inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) [ 37 ] . This led to speculation that p21 gene activation may contribute to cell cycle arrest by C/EBPα [ 37 ] . Similarly, suppression of mitotic growth during adipocyte differentiation was associated with C/EBPα activation of the promoters of gadd45 (growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible gene 45), gas2 and gas3 (growth arrest-associated genes 2 and 3) [ 5 6 38 39 ] . However, C/EBPα mutants defective in DNA binding still blocked proliferation [ 25 33 ] . This suggested that direct promoter activation was unnecessary, or redundant, for C/EBPα proliferation arrest [ 18 ] .
Cdc2, a catalytic subunit of cyclin-dependent kinases, is required for both the G1-to-S and G2-to-M transitions.
CDK2 = cyclin-dependent kinase 2
Taken together, the significantly enriched classes found for both the A549 and the U118 genes in cell culture compared with tumors are highly indicative of processes of cell division and metabolism, with significant MeSH term classes for the two gene sets including 'Cell cycle' (62 genes for A549, 66 genes for U118), 'DNA replication' (30,33), 'Mitosis' (28,37), 'Mitochondria' (38,52), and 'Cyclin-dependent kinases' (21,30); and significant GO terms including 'Cell proliferation' (36,39), 'Metabolism' (108,134), 'Cytokinesis' (8,6), 'Tricarboxylic acid cycle' (3,5), and 'G1/S transition' (5,7).
Candidate mechanisms for the block of proliferation by C/EBPα include 1) activation of the gene promoters of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21 [ 37 ] , gadd45 [ 5 6 ] , gas2 and gas3 [ 38 39 ] , 2) post-transcriptional stabilization of p21 [ 22 ] , or 3) interactions of C/EBPα with cell cycle proteins including p21 [ 22 24 25 55 ] , CDK2 [ 25 36 ] , CDK4 [ 36 ] , retinoblastoma [ 54 ] , the retinoblastoma-related protein p107 [ 34 ] and the G1/S-regulating E2F transcription complex [ 26 33 ] (Fig.
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