Words similar to triphosphate
Example sentences for: triphosphate
How can you use “triphosphate” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:
End-labeling of fragmented DNA was used to monitor progressive (nuclear) apoptosis [ 18 19 ] . Briefly, 3'-OH ends of DNA were linked with digoxigenin-11-d uridine triphosphate by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) catalysis.
While the reactions catalyzed by these two enzymes are distinct, their substrates, respectively thiamine triphosphate and ATP, are both organic triphosphates.
Resistance to acyclovir (ACV) or penciclovir (PCV) generally arises by a single base mutation in either the HSV thymidine kinase (TK) or DNA polymerase (Pol) gene [for a review, see reference [ 5 ] ]. Unlike Pol, TK is not essential for virus replication in cell culture [ 7 ] , although in vivo analyses implicate it in HSV virulence, pathogenicity and reactivation from latency [ 4 8 16 22 ] . Since ACV and PCV are dependent upon HSV TK for monophosphorylation, an event obligatory for the formation of the active triphosphate inhibitor [ 14 ] , ACV risolates often exhibit high levels of cross-resistance to PCV [ 2 3 ] .
dNTP, deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate; hnRNP heterogeneous nuclear ribonuclear protein; nt, nucleotide; LTR, long terminal repeat; MEF, mouse embryonic fibroblast; NPT, neomycin phosphotransferase; RT PCR, reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction.
The cap is formed by three enzymatic reactions: the 5' triphosphate end of the nascent pre-mRNA is hydrolyzed to a diphosphate by RNA triphosphatase; the diphosphate end is capped with GMP by RNA guanylyltransferase; and the GpppN cap is methylated by RNA (guanine-7-) methyltransferase [ 1 ] .
Loading...