Example sentences for: phorbol

How can you use “phorbol” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • LPS stimulation of macrophages is known to involve the activation of protein phosphorylation by kinases as well as the activation of nuclear transcription factors such as NF-kappaB [ 10 11 12 13 ] . The activation of protein kinase C (PKC) by diacylglycerol is also a key event in LPS macrophage activation [ 8 ] . In vitro experiments have shown that the secretion of TNF-alpha and IL-1-beta by LPS-stimulated monocytes is dependent upon PKC activation [ 13 14 ] . In this study, we also determined if phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) activation of PKC also enhanced CEES toxicity.

  • Effect of phorbol ester on the oxidative activities of lysosomes

  • Recently, we reported that phorbol ester inhibited Ca 2+influx through PKC-dependent and PKC-independent pathways [ 21 ] . In the present study, we further evaluated the non-PKC mechanism of PMA action on β-cell electrical excitation by using patch-clamp techniques.

  • Munc-13 has recently been implicated as a phorbol target in regulated shedding [38].

  • In addition, other recent studies have shown that the membrane phospholipid phosohatidylinositol-4,5-bis-phosphate (PIP 2 ) reduces sensitivity of K ATP to ATP, and therefore, activates K ATP [ 32 33 34 ] . To our knowledge, this is the first report of regulation of K ATP activity by phorbol ester in rat β-cells.


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