Example sentences for: monomers

How can you use “monomers” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • The crystal structure of two consecutive AChBP monomers [ 6 ] was used as a template to build a homology-model of four known native human nAChR subunit interfaces: alpha4-beta2 (I1), alpha4-beta4 (I2), alpha3-beta2 (I3), and alpha7-alpha7 (I4).

  • First, the sequences of the five nAChR monomers (alpha3, alpha4, alpha7, beta2 and beta4) were aligned to AChBP in a multi-protein sequence alignment.

  • The assembly of myosin II monomers into filaments is regulated by phosphorylation of its heavy chains at three threonine residues at the C-terminus of the tail [ 9 10 ] . Dephosphorylation of these threonines is a prerequisite of filament assembly, as confirmed by the phenotypes of a 3xAsp mutant, in which the three threonines are replaced by three aspartate residues (mimicking the phosphorylated state) [ 11 ] . In vitro the 3xAsp myosin II is severely impaired for filament assembly, and in vivo 3xAsp myosin II fails to assemble or localize to the cortical cytoskeleton.

  • A 50% decrease in p53 monomers can easily be imagined to result in a greater than 50% decrease in functional tetramers, which in turn increases the chances of these cells becoming cancerous.

  • The p51 subunit is generated via endoproteolytic cleavage of the p66 subunit between Phe 440 and Tyr 441 [ 5 6 ] . The larger subunit (p66) contains both polymerase and RNase H activities, while the smaller subunit (p51) lacks these functions, in context of the heterodimer [ 7 8 ] . However, both the p66 and p51 monomers are functionally inactive when dissociated from each other [ 9 ] . Several years have passed since it was first suggested that agents that could specifically disrupt the dimerization of HIV-1 RT might prove a worthwhile antiretroviral strategy [ 10 ] , though such agents have yet to be developed.


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