Words similar to dominant-negative
Example sentences for: dominant-negative
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Thus, the question of whether the nuclear inclusions containing the D123I and T120A mutants are caused by dominant-negative suppression of endogenous Rab24 function remains to be resolved.
Mutant molecules that inhibit the activation or function of the wildtype counterpart in the same cell have been defined as dominant-negative molecules.
Several laboratories have shown that in addition to mutations in the N(T)KxD motif, which reduce overall nucleotide binding, dominant-negative Rab constructs can be generated by introducing amino acid substitutions ( e.g. , asparagine) at the position cognate to Ras S17 ( i.e. , S22 in Rab24) [ 31 40 41 42 ] . Such proteins are thought to be locked in an inactive GDP-bound state because the mutation markedly reduces their affinity for GTP, compared to GDP [ 42 ] . As shown in Fig.
Although the initial cloning of ASW pre-dated knowledge that Hint is an enzyme, both groups suggested that Asw might function by a dominant-negative mechanism through heterodimerization with Hint, thereby inducing female development [ 33, 34].
One gene in this region, slimb , is an interesting candidate because this gene encodes an F-box protein that is part of an SCF complex [ 26 ] [ 29 ] . Several independent alleles of slimb were tested and all enhanced the dominant-negative mCul1 overexpression phenotype (fig.