Words similar to coa
Example sentences for: coa
How can you use “coa” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:
If the chain-extender unit, instead of being malonyl-CoA, is methylmalonyl-CoA, which has four carbon atoms, the linear carbon chain is still extended by two carbons, and the ‘extra’ carbon forms a methyl side branch.
Furthermore, the essential glycolytic gene products ( pgk, gapAC ) were required for the synthesis of oxaloacetate, succinyl-CoA, α-ketoglutarate, pyruvate, phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP), and 3-phosphoglycerate within all conditions, and were unable to synthesize all biosynthetic precursors under anaerobic growth conditions.
The citramalate pathway for conversion of pyruvate to 2-ketobutyrate involves a carbon-chain elongation mechanism that uses an initial step of condensation with acetyl-CoA, followed by rearrangement, oxidation and elimination of a carbon to produce a keto acid differing from the original substrate by the presence of an additional carbon.
Acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase catalyzes the first step in mitochondrial β-oxidation, converting acyl-CoA to 2-trans-enoyl CoA.
Thus, LC-PUFA can activate PPARα/RXRα, leading to displacement of HNF4α from PPRE; or be converted to CoA derivatives, which in turn can suppress HNF4α transcriptional activity.