Example sentences for: cleft

How can you use “cleft” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • Significantly, among the five subtypes of muscarinic ACh receptors (MAChRs), Ml and M3 receptors have been shown to efficiently activate PLD (and PKC) in various cell types [ 26 27 28 29 30 ] , whereas activation of PLD by M2 and M4 receptors is less robust [ 26 ] . These observations suggest that in a cholinergic synapse, ACh released into the synaptic cleft might stimulate PLD activity leading to a release of choline that could be used for ACh synthesis.

  • Similar selective effects have been observed on other residues including W183, W89, F107 and E106 among others [ 20 21 25 26 ] . Our data in conjunction with those of other laboratories indicates the differences in orientation of different ligands within the same binding cleft.

  • In summary, the β7-β8 loop of p51 is an important structural element involved in imparting stability to the heterodimer and in opening the polymerase cleft of p66 for catalysis.

  • Despite the fact that p51 shares an identical amino acid sequence with the N-terminal portion of p66, the two subunits assume different global folding patterns in the formation of the asymmetric heterodimer [ 9 ] . Structural determination through X-ray crystallography has revealed that the p66 subunit of HIV-1RT has its polymerase domain in an "open" conformation, with its subdomains forming a large cleft which accommodates DNA.

  • The structure of an AAA protomer includes an ATP-binding site located in the cleft between a large α/β N-subdomain and a smaller all-α C-subdomain.


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