Words similar to carboxylase
Example sentences for: carboxylase
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The pair of fusion-linked COGs 0777 and 0825 (α and β subunits of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, respectively) shows unequivocal clustering of the fusion components from numerous archaeal and bacterial species, which indicates a prevalent role for HGT in the evolution of this fusion (Figure 5a,5b).
Ten Arabidopsis thaliana genes corresponding to chlorophyll a/b-binding protein (Cab), lipid transfer protein 4 (Ltp4), lipid transfer protein 6 (Ltp6), NAC1, ribulose-5-phosphate kinase (PRKase), ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase large subunit (rbcL), rubisco activase (Ra), root cap 1 (RCP1), triosphosphate isomerase (TIM), and papain-type cysteine endopeptidase (XCP2) were chosen for PCR amplification on the basis of their plant-specific expression.
Because of a suspicion of a possible mitochondrial disorder, the activities of pyruvate dehydrogenase, pyruvate carboxylase, and mitochondrial respiratory chain enzyme activities (complexes II-IV) were tested in fibroblasts with normal results.
Visual examination of the structure of this insert domain revealed a topology with elements of both a sandwich and a barrel, and two "waist"-like structures that are characteristic of the sandwich-barrel hybrid motif (SBHM) fold [ 75 76 ] (see also the SCOP database [ 65 ] ). The SBHM fold is present in biotin/lipoate carrier domains and their homologs found in a variety of enzymes and transporters [ 76 ] . A DALI search with this insert domain from the β subunit of Thermus DDRP showed similarity to the SBHMs from various biotin/lipoate-binding enzymes, such as acetyl-CoA carboxylase (1bdo) or dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (1iyu) with Z scores of ~6 and RMSD ~2.
ACC acetyl CoA carboxylase