Words similar to tnf-α

Example sentences for: tnf-α

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Anti-CD3 or PMA alone did not induce cytokine production [ 25 ] . In all instances with anti-CD28 as coactivator, the IFN-γ and TNF-α responses were low, rarely exceeding 15% of that produced by PMA/anti-CD3 activation.
Immunoreactive TNF-α in cell-free media supernates was determined using an ultrasensitive rat-specific ELISA for TNF-α purchased from Biosource International (Camarillo, CA) with a detection limit of 0.7 pg/ml.
Effect of LPS and domoic acid on TNF-α mRNA expression from rat neonatal microglia
In contrast to LPS, levels of immunoreactive TNF-α in the tissue culture media increased 53.
TNF-α is a cytokine that can mediate myelin and oligodendrocyte damage in vitro [ 10 ] and thought to play a key role in central nervous system pathologies [ 3 ] . In vitro E. coli LPS can trigger rat neonatal microglia to rapidly activate TNF-α gene expression and subsequent protein release [ 46 ] in a concentration- and time-dependent manner.