Words similar to superoxide
Example sentences for: superoxide
How can you use “superoxide” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:
1 [ 6 7 ] . During the oxidative burst, generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) and superoxide anion (O 2 •-), is involved in degranulation, secretion of lysosomal enzymes and subsequent cytotoxic killing of invading pathogens.
These enzymes convert the most common oxygen radical produced by the mitochondria, superoxide, into hydrogen peroxide and water.
To determine the effect of consumption of FOC on endogenous antioxidant enzyme activity, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) were determined in the liver, colon and tumor of mice that had consumed the diet for two weeks.
A similar vascular hyper-responsiveness has been noted in caveolin-1 knock-out mice [ 25 26 ] raising the possibility that the accumulation of Gb 3 results in over-activity of uncoupled endothelial nitric oxide synthase within endothelial cell caveolae generating superoxide and other reactive oxygen species [ 27 ] . The latter may have a vasodilatatory effect [ 28 ] . Predominance of vascular abnormalities in the vertebro-basilar system in Fabry disease suggests fundamental biologic differences between the anterior and the posterior circulation.
We have also demonstrated that mesalamine (5-aminosalicylic acid), used as a frontline treatment for inflammatory bowel disease, could prevent apoptotic epithelial cell death in response to peroxynitrite [ 14 ] . Peroxynitrite is a potent oxidant; formed from two free radicals - nitric oxide and superoxide - that catalyzes the nitration of tyrosine residues.
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