Example sentences for: spectroscopic

How can you use “spectroscopic” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • The bR photocycle has been characterized by spectroscopic methods as having six principal photointermediates: bR, K, L, M, N and O. Each intermediate has a distinct absorbance maximum; the most studied are bR (570 nm), M (412 nm), and O (640 nm) since these are the ones that can be produced in the highest concentration at physiological pH values.

  • Since the interactions of Ca +2and Mg +2with proteins are difficult to study due to the lack of spectroscopic properties, vanadyl (V IV=O) 2+has been used as a probe of the ligands that compose Mg 2+, Ca 2+, and Mn 2+binding sites of several proteins, including carboxypeptidase [ 16 ] , S-adenosylmethionine synthetase [ 17 18 ] , pyruvate kinase [ 19 20 ] , and F 1 -ATPase [ 21 22 ] . This cation specifically binds to divalent cation binding sites of several enzymes, and in many cases serves as a functional cofactor [ 23 ] . Vanadyl has one axial and four equatorial coordination sites relative to the axis of the double-bounded oxygen, an arrangement that is similar to that for Ca 2+and Mg 2+.

  • DMSO was spectroscopic grade, 99.

  • NMR spectroscopic applications enable the rates of osmotic shrinkage and swelling to be measured in situ and also enable measurement of transport of small molecules and ions in vivo [ 70].

  • The potential for directly discriminating intracellular and extracellular water signals in plant cells and root tissues has been shown [ 70] and this opens the door to spectroscopic and imaging-based measurements of water flow in vivo ([ 70, 71] and J. Rosenberg, Y.S-H.


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