Words similar to mitogen
Example sentences for: mitogen
How can you use “mitogen” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:
Since (a) it is generally accepted that CD4 or CD8 are physically associated to the TCR in the course of T cell activation [ 17 18 ] and (b) it is well known that mitogen activated protein (MAP) kinase signaling is involved in the selection of the T cell repertoire [ 19 20 ] , the present study further proposes that the PKC and PKA-mediated signaling, which regulates TCR expression, can coordinately modulate the selection of CD4 +CD8 -and CD4 -CD8 +T cells during human intrathymic differentiation.
cPLA 2 is phosphorylated by mitogen activated protein (MAP) kinases, including p42/p44 ERKs and p38, on Ser 505in vitro [ 16 17 ] and in response to receptor stimulation [ 16 18 19 20 21 ] . In addition to phosphorylation by MAP kinase, it has been shown that cPLA 2 is also phosphorylated on Ser 727by MAPK-interacting kinase I (MNKI) [ 22 ] and on Ser 515by calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II [ 23 ] . Phosphorylation of these sites may also play a role in regulating cPLA 2 function in certain cell models.
Initially the nomenclature of IL-1 and IL-2 was created to delineate the sequential action of an assumed single macrophage-derived soluble factor (IL-1), which promoted the production of a single lymphocyte-derived factor (IL-2) [ 14 15 25 ] . However, the molecular nature of the LAF activity was never fully elucidated, even after the isolation and identification of multiple mitogen/endotoxin-stimulated macrophage-derived products, such as IL-1, IL-6, IL-12, IL-18, and Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α).
We have earlier demonstrated that TGF-β in part mediates the immunosuppressive effects of these drugs [ 11 12 21 22 ] and therefore the increased levels of TGF-β may partially explain the increased inhibition of mitogen induced lymphocyte proliferation.
4-aminopyridine (4-AP); analysis of variance (ANOVA); 8-(4-chlorophenylthio)adenosine-3',5'-cyclic monophosphorothioate (8-CPT-cAMP); 4',4' diisothicyanato-stilbene-2-2'-disulfonic acid (DIDS); bis-(1,3-dibutylbarbituric acid)trimethine oxonol (DiBAC 4 (3)); 5α-dihydrotestosterone (5α-DHT); Dulbecco's modified eagle's medium (DMEM); enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL); ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA); fetal bovine serum (FBS); follicle stimulating hormone (FSH); granulosa cells (GC); human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG); 4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine-1-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES); 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3β-HSD); 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX); least significant difference (LSD); luteinizing hormone (LH); mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK); 1,3-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-[1,4,10,13-tetraoxa-7,16-diazacyclooctadecane-7,16-diylbis(5-methoxy-6,2-benzofurandiyl)]bis-, tetrakis [(acetyloxy)methyl] ester (PBFI-AM); phosphate-buffered saline (PBS); proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA); protein kinase A (PKA); sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE); steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR); tris-buffered saline (TBS).
Loading...