Example sentences for: heterozygote

How can you use “heterozygote” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • To determine the precise conditions under which population heterozygote advantage will be observed, we consider a general model that predicts the expected outcome of a comparison between heterozygotes and homozygotes in an epidemiological study as a function of (i) the frequencies of resistant and susceptible alleles at a particular locus and (ii) the relationship between genotype at that locus and phenotype.

  • Population heterozygote advantage corresponds to RR > 1. Various formulations for relative risk (or odds ratio, used in case-control studies, such as [ 6 ] ) are used in studies of HLA heterozygosity and disease outcome, but in all cases the cutoff is one and a value larger or smaller than one (depending on the precise definition used) corresponds to population heterozygote advantage.

  • In each case, population heterozygote advantage, shown as the black region and corresponding to RR > 1, is most likely when resistant alleles are highly diverse and susceptible alleles have low diversity (bottom right of each panel).

  • In many cases, heterozygotes as a group have shown better infectious disease outcomes (slower disease progression or more rapid clearance of viral infection) than homozygotes as a group [ 5 6 8 9 14 22 ] , a phenomenon we call "population heterozygote advantage."

  • Put another way, population heterozygote advantage may appear due to a combination of the two distinct mechanisms we defined in the Introduction: the protective or detrimental effects of particular alleles (R and S alleles in our model), and the effects of heterozygosity itself.


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