Example sentences for: estrogens

How can you use “estrogens” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • This tendency toward autoimmunity in females is often ascribed to hormonal differences, because in a number of experimental disease models estrogens exacerbated disease, and androgens can inhibit disease activity [ 3, 4].

  • Hence, trophoblast cells from abnormal placentae are also capable of differentiating in response to estrogenic stimuli, but the level of estrogens must be higher.

  • Estrogen receptors have been identified in cultured fibroblasts of various origins and vascular smooth muscle cells [ 51 52 53 ] . Estrogens enhance proliferation of fibroblasts and inhibit vascular smooth muscle migration [ 54 55 ] . Binding of estrogens to fibroblasts also stimulates fibroblast interaction with epithelial cells with subsequent acceleration of maturation of epithelial cells [ 56 ] .

  • Several active research programs are investigating the risk associated with serum estrogens, gonadotropins and urinary sex hormone metabolites for a variety of diseases including breast cancer [ 1 ] , endometrial cancer [ 2 ] , and osteoporosis [ 3 ] . The results of the few published studies suggest that the natural temporal variability (true variation over time, not variation due to storage or other factors) of some serum estrogens, gonadotropins and urinary sex hormone metabolites is sufficiently great that a single measurement occasion may be inadequate to ensure a reliable estimate [ 4 5 6 ] . Published intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) vary between 0.06 and 0.62 for estradiol (E 2 ) and between 0.52 and 0.69 for estrone (E 1 ) [ 4 ] . Only the percent of free E 2 and of SHBG-bound E 2 have been found to be sufficiently reliable to account for as much as 50% of the variance in the true mean ( ICC > 0.7).

  • Other media were phenol red-free DMEM-HG without estrogens (PhR-/E2-), or phenol red-free DMEM-HG with 20 nM E2 (PhR-/E2+).


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