Words similar to acetyl
Example sentences for: acetyl
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In the liver, intestine, adipose, and mammary gland, the cytoplasmic form synthesizes acetyl CoA for lipogenesis [ 46 ] . It is regulated by SREBP-1a, -1c- and -2, as well as SP1 and SP3 binding to GC-boxes; the promoter also contains an E-box [ 47 ] . It is down regulated with fasting, and induced with re-feeding; such dietary regulation does not exist in SREBP-1 knockout mice [ 48 ] . More generally, acyl CoA synthase is reported to be PPARα-activated [ 49 ] . The observed down regulation is consistent with less acetyl CoA available for the ACC reaction, as well as a plethora of other reactions.
Chloroform:methanol was used for lipid extraction of each fraction; lipids were esterified in acetyl chloride-methanol as described [ 24 ] . Gas chromatography was done using a Hewlett Packard 5890 Series 11 Gas Chromatograph (Palo Alto, CA) and conditions of: oven @ 170°C initial, 5°/min gradient to 220°C final temperature, injector temperature @ 225°C, flame-ionization detector @ 250°C, helium carrier gas @ 400 Kpa.
These polymers belong to several classes: (1) sulfate esters of polysaccharides (dextrin and dextran sulfates [ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ] ; cellulose sulfate [ 12 13 14 15 ] ; sulfate esters of galactose + 3,6-anhydrogalactose copolymers {carrageenan; [ 1 16 17 18 19 ] }); (2) polymers containing sulfonated benzene or naphthalene rings {poly(styrene-4-sulfonate) [ 20 21 ] } and naphthalene sulfonate polymers {PRO2000 [ 22 23 24 ] }; and (3) polycarboxylates (acrylic acid polymers {Carbomer 974P; BufferGel [ 25 26 27 28 29 ] }); and acetyl phthaloyl cellulose {cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP) [ 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 ] }.
Many genes that are known to amplify in response to selection, primarily during anticancer drug treatments, were found to be present in multiple copies in mammalian genomes as well, in particular, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, glutamine synthetase and other anabolic enzymes, adenosine deaminase, ornithine decarboxylase, AMP deaminase, and N -acetyl glucosaminyltransferase [ 34, 46].
In order to detect cell division during putative diapause, we immunostained the embryos with anti-phospho(S10)-acetyl(K14)-Histone H3 (anti-Histone H3) (rabbit immunoaffinity purified IgG, Upstate Group, Inc., MA).
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