Words similar to pre-mi
Example sentences for: pre-mi
How can you use “pre-mi” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:
The rationale for defining 'regions' and 'super-regions' came from our observation that RNA folding algorithms would not necessarily identify characteristic pre-miRNA structures if they were folded within the context of longer RNAs, owing to base-pairing with non-miRNA sequence.
In addition, other plant miRNAs may proceed through precursors of noncanonical structure, such as multiple stem-loops or stem-loops of poor quality [ 14 ] . The existence of these types of pre-miRNAs in metazoans is unknown at present.
The size of the hairpin loop was not specifically evaluated as it appears to be variable in known pre-miRNAs; however it was indirectly assessed, as maximization of stem length concomitantly minimizes terminal loop size.
First, the loop appears to be the least critical feature of a pre-miRNA, an observation supported by the identification of orthologous insect miRNAs that vary quite significantly in terms of both loop size and sequence (data not shown).
Processing of pri-miRNA into the pre-miRNA stem-loop occurs in the nucleus, while subsequent processing of pre-miRNA into 21-22 mers is a cytoplasmic event mediated by the RNAse III enzyme Dicer [ 17 18 19 20 ] ; Dicer is also responsible for cleavage of long perfectly double-stranded RNA into 21-22 nucleotide fragments during RNA interference (RNAi) [ 2 21 ] . These latter molecules, known as silencing RNA (siRNA), bind to and trigger the degradation of perfectly homologous mRNA molecules via RISC, a double-strand RNA-induced silencing complex containing nuclease activity [ 22 23 ] .