Words similar to plasmid-borne
Example sentences for: plasmid-borne
How can you use “plasmid-borne” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:
The only exception is the arsC found on the pKW301 plasmid of A. multivorum , which shows high sequence similarity to the plasmid-borne arsC sequences found in the Enterobacteriales, strongly suggesting relatively recent plasmid transfer between a member of this group and A. multivorum . Indeed, the ars operon found in A. multivorum is expressed and confers arsenate resistance when transferred to E. coli [ 21 ] . Three other types of plasmid-borne arsC genes are found in R. solanacearum , Clostridium acetobutylicum , and Halobacterium halobium , demonstrating that plasmid-borne arsC genes are phylogenetically widespread and suggesting multiple incidences of chromosomal-plasmid transfer.
The plasmid-borne arsC gene from Salmonella typhimurium , shows little similarity to it's chromosomal equivalent, and appears to be related to the other arsC genes found in plasmids in the Enterobacteriales.
We were hoping that patterns in the phylogeny of plasmid-borne arsC genes might indicate whether HGT of arsC genes has occurred (or is still occurring) in recent times.
Escherichia coli [ 19 20 ] , Acidiphilum multivorum [ 21 ] , Bacillus subtilis [ 22 ] , Pseudomonas aeruginosa [ 23 ] ). The genes can be plasmid-borne or chromosomal, and genome-sequencing projects have identified putative ars genes in both Bacteria and Archaea that have not been specifically characterized in terms of arsenic resistance.
The two major groups of plasmid-borne genes are those of the Staphylococci (which were the first arsC genes to be recognized [ 17 18 ] ) and those of the Enterobacteriales.