Example sentences for: plasma

How can you use “plasma” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • Measurement of HIV-1 infectivity in seminal fluid is impeded by the cytotoxicity of seminal plasma [ 50 51 ] . contributed to by spermine [ 52 ] . Such effects were minimized by using for titrations of virus infectivity pellets after precipitation with 3% PEG or after centrifugation (14,000 rpm for 1 h).

  • Some studies also indicate that estrogen receptors reside on the plasma membrane and modulate cellular activity without directly associating with DNA [ 16 ] . Human ERβ is encoded by 477 amino acids (~52 kDa) and has substantial homology to ERα (66 kDa) [ 17 18 ] . Although both estrogen receptors (ERs) can be expressed in various estrogen-sensitive tissues and cells, evidence is accumulating that their expression varies during cellular proliferation and differentiation [ 19 ] . It appears quite clear today that ERβ has biological roles that are distinct from those of ERα, and certain results indicate that ERβ can have effects opposite to those of the ERα [ 20 21 ] .

  • TRMA is caused by mutations which destroy the high affinity thiamine transporter of the plasma membrane [ 7 8 9 10 11 12 ] . The similar K m values found for cellular and mitochondrial uptake of thiamine for normal lymphoblasts and the lack of such uptake by TRMA mitochondria and TRMA cells suggests that high affinity thiamine import into mitochondria may be carried out by the same transporter or a variant form, perhaps generated by differential splicing, of that serving on the plasma membrane.

  • Patients had plasma collected for genotype/virtual phenotype at screening (for experienced patients only) and at the time of virologic failure (results to be reported elsewhere).

  • For hair assays the values are in micrograms per gram of hair, and for serum the values are in micrograms per milliliter of plasma.


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