Words similar to membrane-bound
Example sentences for: membrane-bound
How can you use “membrane-bound” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:
Strikingly, soluble cytoplasmic molecules could not pass freely along the TNTs (with actin tagged with green fluorescent protein being the only exception), whereas membrane-bound proteins were transferred along TNTs and detected in the receiving cells, further supporting the likelihood of membrane continuity between connected cells.
Despite numerous reported differences, it does appear that diverse GPCRs share common mechanistic themes during ERK stimulation, including the tyrosine-phosphorylation of Shc and its complexing with Grb2, mSOS recruitment, the GTP-loading of Ras, and Raf-1 activation leading to MEK-1 phosphorylation [ 1 ] . However, the progression of each of these downstream events after GPCR stimulation depends first on the tyrosine phosphorylation of a membrane-bound protein that will be used as a scaffold, which will bind the other proteins (e.g.
To describe the possible effects of membrane potential and ion fluxes on cellular activity in Figure 5, we have introduced an electrical 'voltage' property (represented by the 'depol' (depolarization) process icon) of membrane-bound compartments and an ionic 'charge' property used to derive 'ion' icons from atom icons.
As another example, the membrane-bound compartment representing a cell could contain other compartments representing internal organelles or even compartments defined solely by diffusion-limitations (for example a submembrane compartment).
However, the signal transduction pathway, MAPK, has been shown to control and be upstream of DNA-replication, transcription, and cell cycle pathways [ 52 53 54 ] . The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway, consisting of the MAP kinase kinases (MKKs) 1 and 2, and extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs) 1 and 2, which have been implicated in diverse cellular processes including proliferation, transformation, and cell differentiation [ 53 ] . The MAP kinase (MAPK) pathway has emerged as a crucial route between membrane-bound Ras and the nucleus.
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