Example sentences for: cytokines

How can you use “cytokines” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • The high-affinity IL-2 receptor is comprised of three subunits, α, β and γ [ 46 47 ] . The α chain is specific to IL-2, while the γ chain is shared among IL-4, IL-7, IL-9, IL-15 and IL-21 [ 48 ] . The β chain of the IL-2R is also a component of the IL-15 receptor, in conjunction with a specific IL-15R α chain [ 49 ] . The sharing of these receptors by multiple cytokines raises the question of how the ligands can trigger specific responses in the target cells.

  • The accumulated CD4 +memory T cells in the RA synovium appear to be activated, because they express cytokines and activation markers [ 4, 5, 6, 7, 8].

  • No attempt has been made to activate the macrophages in this study, although several laboratories have shown that macrophages activated with cytokines such as interferon-γ increase the ability to kill mycobacteria [ 26 27 28 29 30 ] .

  • These cytokines also induced expression of Kinesin (Fig.

  • These investigators found an increase in IL-1beta mRNA levels after 3 hours that dramatically increased between 6-24 hours post exposure [ 3 ] . Moreover, immunohistochemical studies showed an increase in tissue levels of IL-1beta [ 3 ] . The in vitro results reported here support a role for inflammatory cytokines in the mechanism and kinetics of CEES toxicity.


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