Example sentences for: confounding

How can you use “confounding” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • Multiple logistic regression was used to estimate relative risks as odds ratios (and 95% confidence intervals [CIs]) while controlling simultaneously for potentially confounding variables.

  • We obtained similar results in a linear regression model with adjustment for confounding variables.

  • Conflicting results have been reported from studies on the stroke risk factor status of genes related to myocardial infarction or arterial disease, such as specific genotypes of the genes for angiotensin 1-converting enzyme ( ACE ) [ 23 24 25 26 ] or apolipoprotein [ 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 ] . Potential confounding factors include the effects of comorbidity and differential mortality rates [ 34 35 ] . Although the degree of stenosis of the cervical internal carotid arteries in symptomatic patients correlates with risk of ipsilateral stroke [ 36 ] , no clear conclusions can be drawn from attempts to relate carotid artery disease to specific genotypes (for example, of the paraoxonase gene PON, which is thought to protect low-density lipoprotein against oxidative modification [ 37 ] , or of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene [ 38 ] ).

  • We also added consideration of prior expectations regarding the likely effect of the surgery on sexual function, in an attempt to control for as many potential confounding variables as possible.

  • Our findings appear independent of the potential confounding effect of numerous and well measured factors (i.e.


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