Words similar to yeasts
Example sentences for: yeasts
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In yeast and mammalian cells, GCN2 is a protein that senses amino acid starvation and brings about altered cell physiology in response to such starvation [ 24 25 ] . GCN2 is a protein kinase that phosphorylates the α subunit of the translation initiation factor eIF2 [ 26 ] . The GCN2 protein from yeasts, Drosophila , and mammals is composed of three domains: a pseudokinase domain that may function as a regulatory domain, a kinase domain, and a HisRS domain that shares significant similarity to histidyl-tRNA synthetases [ 27 28 29 30 ] . Studies of yeast GCN2 revealed that the HisRS domain binds uncharged tRNAs that accumulate when cells are starved for amino acids [ 31 32 ] . As a result the kinase domain is activated and phosphorylates eIF2α at Ser51.
C. elegans does not have a Kip3-type kinesin, and yeasts do not have KHC, MKLP1, chromokinesin, or MCAK/KIF2 representatives.
We sought to further investigate this phenomenon by examining the relationship between the number of protein-protein interacting partners and protein evolutionary rates for the yeasts S. cerevisiae and Schizosaccharomyces pombe as well as for the proteobacteria Helicobacter pylori and Camplyobacter jejuni .
Sets of protein sequences encoded by the complete genome sequences of the yeasts S. cerevisiae [ 16 ] and S. pombe [ 17 ] , the nematode C. elegans [ 6 ] and the proteobacteria H. pylori strain 26695 [ 9 ] , H. pylori strain J99 [ 8 ] and C. jejuni [ 10 ] were downloaded from the National Center of Biotechnology Information's Genbank ftp site ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/.
With the help of RAPD, genetic variations have been detected, both, within and between species of plants [ 12 13 14 ] . DAMD-PCR has been applied for the fingerprinting of several plants including yeasts and fungi [ 15 16 17 18 ] , wheat [ 19 20 ] , rice [ 21 ] , common bean [ 22 ] and neem [ 23 ] .
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