Words similar to tumefaciens
Example sentences for: tumefaciens
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PCC 7120, Ap: Aeropyrum pernix , At: Arabidopsis thaliana , Atu: Agrobacterium tumefaciens , Ban: Bacillus anthracis , Bb: Borrelia burgdorferi , Bha: Bacillus halodurans , BPRB49: Bacteriophage RB49, Bs: Bacillus subtilis , Cac: Clostridium acetobutylicum , Cau: Chloroflexus aurantiacus , Ccr: Caulobacter crescentus , Ce: Caenorhabditis elegans , Chte: Chlorobium tepidum , Cgl: Corynebacterium glutamicum , Cpe: Clostridium perfringens , Ddi: Dictyostelium discoideum , Dm: Drosophila melanogaster , Ec: Escherichia coli , Gme: Geobacter metallireducens , Hi: Haemophilus influenzae , Hs: Homo sapiens , Hsp: Halobacterium sp., Lin: Listeria innocua , Lla: Lactococcus lactis , Lmo: Listeria monocytogenes , Mac: Methanosarcina acetivorans , Mcsp: Magnetococcus sp.
The best understood mechanism is the transfer of T-strand DNA from the Ti-plasmid of Agrobacterium tumefaciens into wounded plant tissues, a process resulting in the formation of tumors [ 30].
Arabidopsis thaliana (ecotype Columbia) plants were transformed by dipping the influorescence of flowering plants into transformation solution (5% (w/v) sucrose and 0.05% (v/v) Silwet L-77) with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain GV3101/MP90 transformed with pEL700 or pEL702.
Interestingly, models of bacterial evolution suggest HGT as a mechanism of adaptation into either symbiosis or parasitism [ 32 ] . This is specifically thought to be the case for divergent species of rhizobia, such as the symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti and the pathogen Rhizobium radiobacter (formerly known as Agrobacterium tumefaciens ), where differential selection and gene maintenance is likely to be responsible for different lifestyle strategies [ 33 ] .
( A. tumefaciens , which is not shown in Figure 9, is virtually identical to S. meliloti ). Additional phylogenetically spaced fusions are present in Thermomonospora fusca, Azospirillum brasilense , and Legionella pneumophila . Other fusions that involve trpAa or trpAb homologs also occur in nature, as shown in Table 3, and a degree of care is needed to avoid confusion between them.
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