Example sentences for: photoreceptor

How can you use “photoreceptor” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • We previously employed luc reporting to study the effects of a cryptochrome mutation ( cry b ), concentrating on clock gene expression in isolated antennal pairs from Drosophila [ 23 ] . Earlier studies established that cry encodes a 'deep-brain' element of the photoreceptive pathway to the circadian clock [ 24 25 26 ] . But our study suggested a different role for cry in the periphery, because antennal rhythmicity in mutant specimens was dramatically reduced in constant darkness [ 23 ] , an effect that is not consistent with the idea that the encoded protein (CRY) functions solely as a photoreceptor for the circadian system [ 24 25 ] .

  • Increases in PPARγ in RPE cells may be important for handling the lipids generated during the phagocytosis of photoreceptor outer segments [ 24 ] . Since RPE cells generate large amounts of H 2 O 2 during the phagocytosis of photoreceptor outer segments, there is a possibility that activation of PPARγ may assist in defending the oxidative stress associated with phagocytosis.

  • It induces neuronal differentiation in retinoblastoma cells, protects retina neurons (including photoreceptors) from death by apoptosis and other insults, and has a morphogenetic effect on photoreceptor cells [ 3 4 5 6 ] . It also has neurotrophic effects on neurons from the cerebellum, hippocampus and spinal cord [ 7 8 9 10 11 12 ] . In the intact retina, this factor is identified as a secreted protein associated by ionic interactions with the interphotoreceptor matrix [ 13 14 ] , where GAGs are the major polyanionic components.

  • The lower level of α-ARD immunoreactivity in layer 4 with the terminals of photoreceptor R8 was not surprising as fly photoreceptors R1-6 and R8 are known to be histaminergic [ 29, 30, 31, 32].

  • In contrast, the photoreceptor layer typically appeared normal though there may have been reduced numbers of cells (Figure 4K).


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