Example sentences for: mtdna

How can you use “mtdna” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • There are four subtypes: (i) mtDNA abnormality due to mutations in nuclear genes affecting mtDNA transcription, translation or replication; (ii) direct mtDNA damage or defects in mtDNA repair; (iii) defective oxidative phosphorylation subunit import; and (iv) defective oxidative phosphorylation subunit assembly [ 8].

  • The A189G has been reported as a polymorphism in Mitomap database [ 34 ] . Whether this alteration would affect mtDNA replication or transcription is not known.

  • Usually all copies of mtDNA are identical, a state known as homoplasmy.

  • Therefore, there are still too few cases with adequate sampling of intraspecific diversity for sister species pairs to know how common paraphyly is, although a recent meta-analysis found that 17% of bird species deviated from mtDNA monophyly (Funk and Omland 2003).

  • For 39 pairs of avian sister species, mtDNA sequence divergences ranged from 0.0% to 8.2%, with an average of 1.9% (cf.


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