Words similar to isomerase
Example sentences for: isomerase
How can you use “isomerase” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:
The first, the ER overload response, triggers the activation of the transcription factor NFkB and the subsequent upregulation of inflammatory proteins [ 13 ] . The second, the unfolded protein response (UPR) induces three divergent cellular events: (i) the activation of transcription factor ATF6 leading to the upregulation of ER chaperones such as protein disulfide isomerase, (ii) upregulation of the pro-apoptotic transcription factor GADD153 and (iii) suppression of protein synthesis via phosphorylation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2α (eIF2α) by pancreatic eIF2α kinase (PEK/PERK, [ 11 12 ] ). Upregulation of the ER chaperones, GADD153 and PERK in response to a toxic insult would constitute direct evidence of an ER stress response.
These same conclusions regarding energy expenditure were reached in experiments assessing enzymatic activities, and transcriptional changes in rat liver using Northern blots, where fish oil feeding: increased palmitoyl CoA mitochondrial and peroxisomal oxidation rate; increased Cpt1, Cpt2, Δ 3, Δ 2-enoyl CoA isomerase, and Ech1 expression and activity; and decreased expression and activity of FA synthase, malic enzyme, glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and pyruvate kinase, compared to palm and/or safflower oil feeding [ 93 ] . Likewise, in rat white retroperitoneal adipose tissue, fish oil feeding also decreased Fasn expression [ 94 ] . Intriguingly, the hormone leptin, which also acts through SREBP-1 and PPARα, affected many transcripts similarly to LC-PUFA ( e.g. , leptin decreased Gpam and Apoa4 transcripts; and up regulated Ech1, mitochondrial Hmgcs2, and Cyp4a14 transcripts [ 95 ] .
Dienoyl CoA isomerase (also known as Δ3,5 Δ2,4 dienoyl CoA isomerase; Ech1 transcripts) converts double bonds to
The hybrid-fold-recognition method, which combines sequence-profile analysis with alignment-based secondary-structure prediction [ 22] and the 3D-PSSM method [ 23] both suggested a likely α-amylase-like triosephosphate isomerase (TIM) barrel structure for this protein family.
Nostoc has frnE (encoding a thiol-disulfide isomerase) inserted between tyrA (p) and aroB . Four subclasses of tyrA are defined according to the substrate specificities of the TyrA gene product: tyrA p , specific for prephenate; tyrA a , specific for arogenate; tyrA c , accepts either prephenate or arogenate; and tyrA (p) , has broad specificity but exhibits a distinct preference for prephenate.
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