Words similar to il-
Example sentences for: il-
How can you use “il-” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:
LPS binds to pathogen-associated-molecular-pattern innate immune receptors, such as CD14 and Toll-like receptor 4, activating signal cascades involving NF-κB and MAPK [47] and thereby inducing the transcription and secretion of early cytokines, including TNFα and IL-1 [48].
IL-1β-stimulated production of TXB 2 (stable metabolite of the active TXA
Cytokines and growth factors and their receptors were a major group of IL-1-modulated genes in chondrocytes (Table 2, panel B).
Thus, the differential response seen here is presumably due to the state of the ECM immediately after IL-1 exposure.
For cytokines assays, 1 × 10 6transduced cells were incubated on anti-CD3 coated plates for 72 h at 37°C/5% CO 2 . Culture supernatants were then harvested and an ELISA assay was performed to measure the production of IL-4, IL-10 and IFN-γ as previously described [ 30 ] . To assay proliferation, the transduced cells were plated in duplicate in microtiter plates (5 × 10 5/well) at a ratio of 1:5 with irradiated BALB/c splenocytes and the indicated doses of OVA peptide at 37°C/5% CO 2 . After 72 h, 50 μCi/ml [ 3H]thymidine (Amersham, Piscataway, NJ) was added to the well.