Words similar to extra-operonic
Example sentences for: extra-operonic
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Since the basic single-copy repertoire of dispersed aromatic-pathway genes shown in Figure 2for Synechocystis (Ssp) is representative of other cyanobacteria such as Synechococcus (Syn) and Prochlorococcus (Pmu) and is also present at dispersed extra-operonic loci of Anabaena and Nostoc , an obvious possibility would seem to be that the genes of the supraoperon originated by LGT in a common ancestor of Anabaena and Nostoc . If so, speciation was followed by different species-specific gene-insertion events.
A second paralog of the tryptophan synthase β subunit ( trpEb-2 ) is also present in an extra-operonic location several genes upstream of trpR.
Thus, Anabaena has two additional extra-operonic paralogs of aroA Iβ and trpD . In addition to extra-operonic, free-standing copies of trpAa and trpAb , a second fused gene ( trpAa • trpAb_2 ) encoding the two domains of anthranilate synthase is present in Anabaena . Nostoc has two extra-operonic copies of aroA Iβ , aroB and trpD . All cyanobacteria possess AroA of the Iβ class ( aroA Iβ ). While this is also true of the Anabaena/Nostoc lineage (in fact, having multiple copies), both Anabaena and Nostoc possess an additional gene encoding AroA of the Iα class ( aroA Iα ). All cyanobacteria possess a tyrA gene of the arogenate-specificity class ( tyrA a ), but the Anabaena/Nostoc supraoperons also possess a tyrA gene deemed to be a cyclohexadienyl dehydrogenase [ 28] with a favored specificity for prephenate ( tyrA (p) ) (C.A.B.
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