Words similar to erks
Example sentences for: erks
How can you use “erks” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:
In this report, we have presented considerable evidence that δ-ORs and EGFRs activate ERKs, independently, without the need for transphosphorylation of a co-expressed RTK.
1C), which is consistent with the observation that ERKs are constitutively activated.
However, the signal transduction pathway, MAPK, has been shown to control and be upstream of DNA-replication, transcription, and cell cycle pathways [ 52 53 54 ] . The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway, consisting of the MAP kinase kinases (MKKs) 1 and 2, and extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs) 1 and 2, which have been implicated in diverse cellular processes including proliferation, transformation, and cell differentiation [ 53 ] . The MAP kinase (MAPK) pathway has emerged as a crucial route between membrane-bound Ras and the nucleus.
In one study, the β 2 -AR activates ERK through it's coupling to a PTX-sensitive G i protein and subsequent Ras activation [ 24 ] , while, in another, ERK phosphorylation occurred in a PTX-independent and a G s - and cAMP-dependent fashion [ 25 ] . Furthermore, these studies indicate that the same receptor may activate ERKs via one mechanism when it is endogenously expressed and via another when it is transfected into a cell line [ 25 ] .
Of interest to these studies are the three subfamilies within the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) superfamily including the extracellular signal-related kinases (ERKs), p38 and c-jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs) [ 31 ] . TNFα is one of many cytokines involved in luteal regression.
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