Words similar to capitula
Example sentences for: capitula
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Tridentatae is characterized by discoid-homogamous capitula, with the exception of S. bigelowii , which has occasional heterogamous-disciform capitula of one pistillate ray floret and two perfect disk florets - a character that was previously considered a plesiomorphy or secondary reversal in S. bigelowii [ 2 ] . Based on ITS and chloroplast phylogenies of sect.
In addition, plants with discoid capitula are considered homogamous since all florets are of one sexual form (perfect-bisexual disk florets), and plants with disciform capitula are considered heterogamous with two or more sexual forms ( i.e., pistillate rays and perfect disks, or pistillate rays and staminate disks).
Seriphidium as a distinct genus along with several small genera from within the boundaries of Artemisia s.l . The more recent, major classifications [ 2 39 49 50 ] have agreed with the segregation of Seriphidium on the basis of discoid-homogamous capitula and recognized the smaller segregate genera as well.
The genera that comprise the Artemisia -group are closely related and were considered monophyletic on the basis of ancestrally, disciform-heterogamous capitula and spineless pollen, with discoid capitula secondarily derived by the loss of ray or marginal florets (Fig.
The occasional appearance of disciform capitula in S. bigelowii might be explained by introgression of genes or alleles from A. filfolia that control ray expression, a phenomenon observed in discoid Senecio squallidus and radiate S. vulgaris in Europe [ 67 ] . While this is speculative, it is consistent with hypotheses that hybridization and introgression are widespread in sect.
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