Words similar to apical
Example sentences for: apical
How can you use “apical” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:
Surprisingly, the apical surface appeared to be most sensitive to the presence of bacteria, but this could be explained by the fact that the membrane supporting the basolateral cell surface reduced the amount of surface area available for receptor expression.
The resulting enzyme is both mislocalized and unstable [ 27 ] . Another mutation, Q1098P, was found to cause retention of SI in the transport pathway between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus [ 28 ] . An unusual mutation, Q117R, that alters the structure close to the O-glycosylated stalk domain, leads to random distribution of the enzyme to both the apical and basolateral cell membranes [ 29 ] . An unusual human mutation that causes SI to be secreted rather than retained in the plasma membrane demonstrates that the enzyme is required to be at the enterocyte cell surface [ 30 ] .
The accumulation of TNF-α in the gallbladder bile of patients with cholangitis may be due in part to the apical release of TNF-α by biliary epithelial cells.
Initial attachment of the merozoite is followed by reorientation of the parasite cell with its apical part toward the erythrocyte membrane followed by invagination of the membrane.
In the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana many genes affecting flowering time or the transition from the vegetative to the reproductive phase have been identified and a number of them have been cloned (for recent reviews, see [ 1 2 ] ). This has resulted in a model in which meristem identity genes activate a developmental program that enables the shoot apical meristem to produce reproductive structures.
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