Example sentences for: ap-

How can you use “ap-” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • The protein product of this gene is a member of the activating protein-1 (AP-1) family [ 19 ] , which upon binding to either c-fos or fos B protein form a complex that have high affinity to AP-1 binding concensus sequence [ 20 ] . A wide variety of chemicals, including growth factors, and tumor promotors increase the expression of this gene in various cell types [ 21 ] . Compared to untransfected keratinocytes, JunB-transfected cells grew more rapidly, and were highly invasive in an in vitro assay [ 22 ] . Therefore, the increased hepatic levels of junB gene, in mice treated with RU486, was expected to reflect an uncontrolled hepatocellular growth in these animals.

  • For direct residential fuel combustion, given the fuel type (natural gas or fuel oil), we estimate emissions from the AP-42 database prepared by US EPA [ 18 ] . For fuel oil, emissions of both SO 2 and PM are given as a function of the sulfur content in the fuel.

  • Our experiments in a reconstituted transcription system lacking contaminating AP-1 proteins and using DNA templates with high affinity NFAT sites demonstrate that NFATp can function as a transcriptional activator on its own.

  • AP-1 = activator protein-1; COL2A1 = procollagen 2 alpha 1; egr-1 = early growth response gene-1; ets = erythroblastosis gene twenty-six; IL-1β = interleukin-1β; LH = lactalbumin hydrolysate; LIF = leukemia inhibitory factor; MAPK= mitogen-activated protein kinase; MMP = matrix metalloproteinase; NF-κB = nuclear factor-κB; OA = osteoarthritis; PDGF = platelet-derived growth factor; RT-PCR = reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; SMAD4 = mothers against dpp homolog 4; TGF-β = transforming growth factor-β.

  • On the emissions side, many uncertainties are difficult to quantify, since AP-42 does not provide quantitative estimates of variability or uncertainty.


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