Example sentences for: pathogens

How can you use “pathogens” in a sentence? Here are some example sentences to help you improve your vocabulary:

  • To represent the uncertainty of the assumption that the portion of gastroenteritis cases of unknown origin attributable to foodborne pathogens is the same as for cases of known origin, we draw the portion of unknown cases from a normal distribution around the portion of known cases (after it is calculated, since it varies with each iteration) with a standard deviation of 8 percentage points.

  • Although studies of global transcriptional changes in both host cell and bacterial pathogens have proved powerful tools in the study of host-pathogen interactions, they cannot fruitfully assist investigation of these types of events.

  • Coliforms and other pathogens in the water supply for the household are removed through an inexpensive water vessel fitted with a filter and through a chlorination process.

  • 1 [ 6 7 ] . During the oxidative burst, generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) and superoxide anion (O 2 •-), is involved in degranulation, secretion of lysosomal enzymes and subsequent cytotoxic killing of invading pathogens.

  • At the host level, most studies of the selection pressures acting on immune system genes have concentrated on genes implicated in the adaptive immune response against microbial pathogens, particularly those producing antibodies (Sitnikova and Nei 1998; Sumiyama et al.


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